Public offerings and prospectuses
The following guidance serves to assist companies applying to the KNF for the approval of:
The guidance has been prepared based on the following legislation:
Administrative proceedings in respect of approval of a prospectus
The form of the procedure for the approval of a securities note
The proceedings may be conducted in a traditional form (i.e. paper and electronic form) laid down in accordance with Article 39 of the Administrative Procedure Code or fully in electronic form as referred to in Article 39¹ of the Administrative Procedure Code. The issuer has the right to decide on the form of the proceedings. The form of the proceedings is determined by the form of the application for approval, i.e. whether it was in paper or electronic form (in accordance with Article 63 § 1 of the Administrative Procedure Code).
Taking into account the experiences of the UKNF and market participants in terms of efficiency, it is recommended that proceedings in respect of approval of a prospectus be conducted fully in electronic form.
The manner of conducting administrative proceedings in respect of approval of a prospectus
which may affect the assessment of the securities and which arise or are noted between the time when the prospectus is approved and the closing of the offer period or the time when trading on a regulated market begins, whichever occurs later, the provisions of law require that the prospectus is updated in the form of a supplement.
A supplement to a prospectus requires approval by the KNF. The application for the approval of a supplement to a prospectus should be submitted immediately after the occurrence of an event which requires an update of information. The time limit for the approval of the supplement by the KNF is 5 working days.
Guide on Prospectus
Responding to the needs of the issuers interested in conducting public offering of securities or having their securities admitted to trading on a regulated market, the UKNF has published the Guide on Prospectus on its website. The Guide is aimed to help the issuer prepare a prospectus and proceed before the KNF in the proceedings in respect of approval of a prospectus.
The Guide includes instructions and clarifications to the regulations and procedures applicable to prospectuses and the process of their approval and is aimed to increase the scope of information contained in this Guidance. It is available in the Polish language only.
Responsibility for the accuracy of documentation
The persons specified in the statements are fully liable for any irregularities in the preparation of a prospectus.
Persons preparing the application, the prospectus or other documentation attached to the application submitted to the KNF have the obligation to apply due diligence in preparing the information contained in the prospectus, including in the method of presenting the information.
When approving a prospectus, the KNF verifies whether the information on the issuer or the securities which are the object of public offering or applying for admission to trading on a regulated market are complete, clear and consistent. When approving a prospectus, the KNF does not verify or approve a business model of an issuer, the conduct-of-business methods or business financing methods.
In administrative proceedings in respect of approval of a prospectus the truthfulness of information included in the prospectus or the level of risk associated with the issuer’s business, or investment risk associated with the purchase of securities are not subject to assessment either. Neither does the KNF verify the submitted documentation for correctness in terms of editing or style but only verifies the compliance of the prospectus with the applicable legal requirements.
Powers of attorney in administrative proceedings in respect of approval of a prospectus and supplement to a prospectus
In any administrative proceedings a party to the proceedings may appoint an attorney-in-fact to represent them before the KNF. The power of attorney should clearly state the scope of powers of the attorney-in-fact and clearly indicate the party(-ies) to the proceedings represented by the attorney. In administrative proceedings in respect of approval of a prospectus it is sufficient to submit once a power of attorney which covers the entire proceedings from the moment of appointing an attorney-in-fact until the issuance of the administrative decision, unless the power of attorney is revoked earlier or is limited only to specified actions to be taken in the proceedings.
A party to the proceedings may grant a power of attorney to represent them not only in administrative proceedings in respect of approval of a prospectus, but also in administrative proceedings in respect of approval of supplements to the prospectus. In such a situation it should be remembered, however, that each set of proceedings in respect of approval of a supplement to the prospectus is a separate set of administrative proceedings. Proceedings in respect of approval of a supplement are not a continuation of proceedings in respect of approval of a prospectus.
In any set of proceedings in respect of approval of a supplement to the prospectus in the case where an attorney-in-fact is appointed, the party(-ies) to the proceedings should submit to the KNF either:
or
Regardless of the selected option, the submitted documentation should each time be accompanied by the proof of payment of the stamp duty for each power of attorney, even if such payment has already been done earlier. Each submission of a power of attorney is subject to stamp duty (currently it is PLN 17 per power of attorney).
Any questions concerning the proceedings should be addressed to the Public Companies Department of the Office of the KNF: e-mail: dsp@knf.gov.pl, phone: +48 22 262-54-01